![]() In 1977, NIOSH published a technical report entitled Control of Occupational Exposure to N2O in the Dental Operatory. This gas is also used as a foaming agent for whipped cream, an oxidant for organic compounds, a nitrating agent for alkali metals, and a component of certain rocket fuels. N2O is used as an anesthetic agent* in medical, dental, and veterinary operatories. NIOSH requests that safety and health officials, editors of appropriate journals, manufacturers of anesthetic equipment, union representatives, employers, and managers bring the recommendations in this Alert to the attention of all workers who are at risk.ĩ4-100sum.pdf (Worker/Employer Summary Sheet Only) pdf icon Background These control measures should be part of a comprehensive written safety and health plan for workers. This Alert presents control measures for preventing or greatly reducing exposure to N2O during the administration of anesthetic gas. ![]() A recent study of workers and several experimental animal studies indicate that adverse reproductive effects may also result from chronic exposure to N2O. ![]() NIOSH concluded in 1977 that exposure to N2O causes decreases in mental performance, audiovisual ability, and manual dexterity. The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) requests assistance in controlling exposures of workers to nitrous oxide (N2O) during the administration of anesthetic gas in medical, dental, and veterinary operatories. WARNING! Workers exposed to nitrous oxide (N2O) may suffer harmful effects.
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